protoplazma in język polski

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "internacjonalizm (por. ang. protoplasm, niem. Protoplasma, franc. protoplasma, protoplasme), pol. proto- + plazma; termin ukuty przez czeskiego fizjologa Jana Evangelistę Purkyniego"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmą",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazm",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cytoplazma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jądro komórkowe"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplazmatyka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "protoplazmatyczny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              142,
              153
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Jednokomórkowce i niższe wielokomórkowce (gąbki) nie mają układu nerwowego, a bodźce ze środowiska zewnętrznego odbiera powierzchowna warstwa protoplazmy lub warstwa komórek ektodermy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "półpłynna część komórki otoczona błoną komórkową, składająca się z jądra komórkowego oraz cytoplazmy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-protoplazma-pl-noun-EUqlZJ4W",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "microbiology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "pierwoszcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwoszcze"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwoszcznia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zaródź"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "protoplasm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτόπλασμα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "протопла́зма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protoplazma"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "internacjonalizm (por. ang. protoplasm, niem. Protoplasma, franc. protoplasma, protoplasme), pol. proto- + plazma; termin ukuty przez czeskiego fizjologa Jana Evangelistę Purkyniego"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmę",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmą",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazm",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protoplazmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cytoplazma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jądro komórkowe"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplazmatyka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "protoplazmatyczny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              142,
              153
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Jednokomórkowce i niższe wielokomórkowce (gąbki) nie mają układu nerwowego, a bodźce ze środowiska zewnętrznego odbiera powierzchowna warstwa protoplazmy lub warstwa komórek ektodermy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "półpłynna część komórki otoczona błoną komórkową, składająca się z jądra komórkowego oraz cytoplazmy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "microbiology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q809_(pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-ImenaOphelia-protoplazma.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "pierwoszcza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwoszcze"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pierwoszcznia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zaródź"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "protoplasm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Protoplasma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτόπλασμα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "протопла́зма"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protoplazma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-03 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-21 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"protoplazma" meaning in język polski

Noun